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The Barn

The Secret History of a Murder in Mississippi

ebook
1 of 5 copies available
1 of 5 copies available
The instant New York Times bestseller • Named a Best Book of the Year by The Washington Post, Slate, Vanity Fair, TIME, Buzzfeed, Smithsonian, BookPage, KCUR, Kirkus, and Boston Globe
“It literally changed my outlook on the world…incredible.” —Shonda Rhimes

"The Barn
is serious history and skillful journalism, but with the nuance and wallop of a finely wrought novelThe Barn describes not just the poison of silence and lies, but also the dignity of courage and truth.” The Washington Post
“The most brutal, layered, and absolutely beautiful book about Mississippi, and really how the world conspired with the best and worst parts of Mississippi, I will ever read…Reporting and reckoning can get no better, or more important, than this.” —Kiese Laymon

“An incredible history of a crime that changed America.” —John Grisham


"With integrity, and soul, Thompson unearths the terrible how and why, carrying us back and forth through time, deep in Mississippi—baring sweat, soil, and heart all the way through.” —Imani Perry
A shocking and revelatory account of the murder of Emmett Till that lays bare how forces from around the world converged on the Mississippi Delta in the long lead-up to the crime, and how the truth was erased for so long

Wright Thompson’s family farm in Mississippi is 23 miles from the site of one of the most notorious and consequential killings in American history, yet he had to leave the state for college before he learned the first thing about it. To this day, fundamental truths about the crime are widely unknown, including where it took place and how many people were involved. This is no accident: the cover-up began at once, and it is ongoing.
In August 1955, two men, Roy Bryant and J.W. Milam, were charged with the torture and murder of the 14-year-old Emmett Till in Money, Mississippi. After their inevitable acquittal in a mockery of justice, they gave a false confession to a journalist, which was misleading about where the long night of hell took place and who was involved. In fact, Wright Thompson reveals, at least eight people can be placed at the scene, which was inside the barn of one of the killers, on a plot of land within the six-square-mile grid whose official name is Township 22 North, Range 4 West, Section 2, West Half, fabled in the Delta of myth as the birthplace of the blues on nearby Dockery Plantation.
Even in the context of the racist caste regime of the time, the four-hour torture and murder of a Black boy barely in his teens for whistling at a young white woman was acutely depraved; Till’s mother Mamie Till-Mobley’s decision to keep the casket open seared the crime indelibly into American consciousness. Wright Thompson has a deep understanding of this story—the world of the families of both Emmett Till and his killers, and all the forces that aligned to place them together on that spot on the map. As he shows, the full horror of the crime was its inevitability, and how much about it we still need to understand. Ultimately this is a story about property, and money, and power, and white supremacy. It implicates all of us. In The Barn, Thompson brings to life the small group of dedicated people who have been engaged in the hard, fearful business of bringing the truth to light. Putting the killing floor of the barn on the map of Township 22 North, Range 4 West, Section 2, West Half, and the Delta,...
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    • Kirkus

      Starred review from July 15, 2024
      A native son dissects one of Mississippi's most shocking racist crimes. With deep roots in Clarksdale, "one of those faded Delta farm towns," Thompson, author ofPappyland, grew up not far from the place where a farmer named J.W. Milam and a storekeeper named Roy Bryant kidnapped Emmett Till, who had allegedly made suggestive remarks to Bryant's wife. The sadistic killing took place in the barn of Thompson's title, which for a long time afterward "was justsome guy's barn, full of decorative Christmas angels and duck-hunting gear...hiding in plain sight, haunting the land." When a sign was erected, years after Till's murder, white racists tore it down; a second one was shot full of holes. The barn still stands. Ironically, Thompson notes, the town where Till was murdered was named for the daughter of one of the founders of the Ku Klux Klan--but for all that, he adds, the KKK never gained much of a foothold among white Delta families, the racist murder notwithstanding. Thompson ranges widely in telling Till's story, with one character a Black sharecropper who saw the boy's freshly spilled blood on the floor of the barn and left the state, returning 50 years later when the Department of Justice reopened the murder case. The author's story, intended for readers "everywhere the poison of the Lost Cause has spread," offers hope for a more racially equitable Mississippi. Eventually justice did arc the right way, at least after a fashion: Till's mother noted that her son's killers were shunned by the white community after the killing, no one would rent land to Milam, and, she concluded, "before long, cancer got both of them. They lost their lives for what they did to my boy." A profoundly affecting, brilliantly narrated story of both an infamous murder and its unexpected consequences.

      COPYRIGHT(2024) Kirkus Reviews, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

    • Booklist

      Starred review from August 1, 2024
      Renowned sportswriter Thompson's Mississippi family farm is 23 miles from the barn in which young Emmett Till was tortured and killed in 1955, yet so diabolical was the cover-up he didn't learn anything about the lynching that helped spur the civil rights movement until he went away to college. Little has changed; historical markers recently erected to mark ""places associated with Till's murder" were stolen or riddled with bullet holes. Determined to bring the full truth to light, Thompson begins his excavation with the lay of the land and continues with the forcing off of the Choctaws, the harsh legacies of slavery and sharecropping, and the rise of the KKK. Thompson chronicles every aspect of Till's family, brief life, murder, and the corrupt trial that followed, including the heroism of the 18-year-old witness, Willie Reed, whom Medgar Evers helped smuggle out of the state after his testimony. As he intimately describes the Delta's fields, decaying towns, entangled families, poverty, hopelessness, resentment, secrets, sorrows, and grit, Thompson also tells tales of Delta blues musicians and honors the valor of Delta civil rights activists past and present. Carefully weighing each word as though it's being set on the scales of justice, Thompson presents a deeply felt and vitally written history of conscience with infinite consequence.

      COPYRIGHT(2024) Booklist, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

    • Publisher's Weekly

      October 21, 2024
      A forgotten landmark signifies silence and complicity in this sprawling history of the Emmett Till murder. ESPN journalist Thompson (The Cost of These Dreams) revisits the 1955 killing of Till, a 14-year-old Black Chicagoan visiting relatives in Mississippi, for whistling at Carolyn Bryant, a white woman. Till was dragged from his bed by Bryant’s husband, Roy Bryant, her brother-in-law J.W. Milam, and others, who tortured and shot Till and left his body in a river. Bryant and Milam were acquitted at trial and then, protected by double jeopardy laws, confessed to the crime in a self-justifying Look magazine interview. Drawing on his own interviews with eyewitnesses and their relatives, Thompson gives a chilling recap of Till’s murder and outlines the firestorm of publicity that made the case a civil rights touchstone, the willful amnesia about the lynching among whites in Mississippi, and the latter-day movement to commemorate the barn where Till died. The narrative also traces multigenerational histories of families associated with the killing as well as the underlying forces—land values and cotton prices—that ruled their harshly exploitative society. Throughout, Thompson combines meticulous historical sleuthing with dense atmospherics (“The darkness of rural Mississippi remains a physical thing, heavy and alive.... There is no safety outside the civilization of headlights”). It’s a vivid recreation of a shocking crime.

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